Date:	Mon, 23 Aug 1993 10:20:11 -1000
From:	plepez@ulb.ac.be (Lepez Philippe)
Message-Id: <9308231220.AA25998@is1e.vub.ac.be>
Organization: Division of Applied Sciences, Harvard University
Subject: nose width: how does it affect flying caracteristics ?

In article <1993Aug16.173213.15605@das.harvard.edu>, sasaki@netop3.harvard.edu
(Marty Sasaki) writes:

>In article <24k06j$nc8@nermal.cs.uoguelph.ca>, moishi@uoguelph.ca 
>(Maurice Y Oishi) writes:
>>I'm making a dual line stunt kite similar to a Top of the Line North Shore
>>Radical. The plans are vague as to how close the leading edge spars and
>>the spine should be at the nose of the kite. Depending on how I sew the
>>kite (wing span= 7'), the ends of a leading edge spar and the spine could
>>be as far apart as 5" or as close as 2" at the nose. (The nose
>>consists of a cloth tape with sewn pockets to hold the spars and spine
>>into place rather than vinyl hose). Is it better to bring the spars and
>>spine as close together as possible at the nose, or is there an optimum
>>distance?
>
>The answer is,
>
>        It depends.
>
>or,
>
>        Try both and see.
>
>Some kites come nearly to a point. Others are spread apart. Mike
>Simmons claims that the Tracer flys better with a wide nose. Alan
>Nagao says (and I agree) that with a wide nose, the length of the top
>spreader can have a profound effect on the performance of a kite.
>
>I believe that the North Shore Radical is on the wide side, but that's
>from memory...


I would like to ask the knowledgeable guys out there, if they can go a bit 
ahead of the 'it depends' and describe the effect of a large nose versus a 
small one. Or in other words how does the nose width affect the flying of a 
kite. If you can add some 'because' in your explanation that would be great.

Ok, I can try, but it takes a lot of time and I may change more than one 
parameter at a time. Asking the net gives the opportunity to have more 
than one answer with more ideas than one guy would have had and I am not yet 
able to give 'because' (will I ever be ?).

In advance thanks and good winds.


Philippe

-- 
Philippe Lepez       (CP 125), |                           |       Good kite
Universite Libre de Bruxelles, | Email: plepez@ulb.ac.be   | +     Good wind
50 av. Roosevelt,              | Phone: 32.2.6503553       | ----------------
1050 Bruxelles,      Belgique. | Fax  : 32.2.6503323       | = A lot of fun !


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Date:	Mon, 23 Aug 1993 09:54:59 -1000
From:	tanaka_be@swam1.enet.dec.com
Message-Id: <9308231953.AA27143@enet-gw.pa.dec.com>
Organization: Division of Applied Sciences, Harvard University
Subject: Nose width


<Subj:	nose width: how does it affect flying characteristics ?
<
<I would like to ask the knowledgeable guys out there, if they can go a bit 
<ahead of the 'it depends' and describe the effect of a large nose versus a 
<small one. Or in other words how does the nose width affect the flying of a 
<kite. If you can add some 'because' in your explanation that would be great.
<
<In advance thanks and good winds.
<
<Philippe Lepez

Over generalizing a bit, kites that have a wide nose angle seem to
be quicker, and more maneuverable.  Kites that have a narrow nose angle
seem to be slower, more stable, and easier to do ground work with. 
However, as far as the actual width of the nose itself, I think that
you can get more billow in the top part of the sail with a wide nose
than you can with a sharp, pointy nose and that this  a factor to 
consider regardless of nose angle.

A nice characteristic to have, as Marty Sasaki mentioned in an earlier note,
is the ability to tune a kite by varying the length of the top spreader.
If you use a wide nose, you will be able to get more variation in perfor-
mance.  A long top spreader will give you the very wide nose and will also
make the sail flat at the top which usually translates into added speed,
and sharper turning.  A short top spreader will make the nose fold up into
a sharper more pointy angle, and this usually translates into more billow in 
the top of the kite, more even speed in bumpy wind, and better tracking.

It would seem to make sense to me to use a nose wide enough to allow a little
billow since my experience with the really flat sail, has been relatively
negative.

Good Winds,
Bert Tanaka
  Digital Equipment
    West Covina, Ca.


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Date:	Wed, 25 Aug 1993 08:35:15 -1000
From:	sasaki@netop3.harvard.edu (Marty Sasaki)
Message-Id: <1993Aug25.183515.2141@das.harvard.edu>
Organization: Harvard University
Subject: Re: nose width: how does it affect flying caracteristics ?


In article <9308231220.AA25998@is1e.vub.ac.be>, plepez@ulb.ac.be (Lepez Philippe) writes:
>In article <1993Aug16.173213.15605@das.harvard.edu>, sasaki@netop3.harvard.edu
>(Marty Sasaki) writes:
>>The answer is,
>>
>>        It depends.
>>
>>or,
>>
>>        Try both and see.
>
>I would like to ask the knowledgeable guys out there, if they can go a bit 
>ahead of the 'it depends' and describe the effect of a large nose versus a 
>small one. Or in other words how does the nose width affect the flying of a 
>kite. If you can add some 'because' in your explanation that would be great.

I didn't mean to be flip or anything when answering this question. But
I am often amazed at how things work and am not surprised when someone
tries something and gets a different result than I got. Also, realize
that what I am about to say is more conjecture than fact, and is based
on my experience...

Nose width doesn't seem to be as important as how the nose is
stretched by the top spreader. The North Shore Radical, the Spectra
Comp Edge, and the Skynasaur Tracer all have "wide noses" with
moderate stretch. They track well and fly smoothly.

The Big Brother, Dean Jordan's Pro, and the Katana and Katana II have
narrower noses. They likewise track well and fly smoothly.

As Bert Tanaka has mentioned, lengthening the top spreader can have a
large effect on a kite. Along with increasing speed, a long spreader
can make the kite unstable. It doesn't seem to matter whether the kite
has a wide or a narrow nose...

I chose a narrower nose because it was easier to sew and looked neater.

So much for science and engineering ;-).
--
Marty Sasaki            Harvard University           Sasaki Kite Fabrications
sasaki@noc.harvard.edu  Network Services Division    26 Green Street
617-496-4320            10 Ware Street               Jamaica Plain, MA 02130
                        Cambridge, MA 02138-4002     phone/fax: 617-522-8546


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Date:	Sun, 29 Aug 1993 05:17:18 -1000
From:	moishi@uoguelph.ca (Maurice Y Oishi)
Message-Id: <25qh9u$12q@nermal.cs.uoguelph.ca>
Organization: University of Guelph
Subject: Re: nose width: how does it affect flying caracteristics ?

Marty Sasaki (sasaki@netop3.harvard.edu) wrote:

: In article <9308231220.AA25998@is1e.vub.ac.be>, plepez@ulb.ac.be (Lepez Philippe) writes:
: >In article <1993Aug16.173213.15605@das.harvard.edu>, sasaki@netop3.harvard.edu
: >(Marty Sasaki) writes:
: >>The answer is,
: >>
: >>        It depends.
: >>
: >>or,
: >>
: >>        Try both and see.
: >
: >I would like to ask the knowledgeable guys out there, if they can go a bit 
: >ahead of the 'it depends' and describe the effect of a large nose versus a 
: >small one. Or in other words how does the nose width affect the flying of a 
: >kite. If you can add some 'because' in your explanation that would be great.
[Lines deleted here...]

Thanks very much for the information. Philippe's more precise question
seems to have gotten the answer that I wanted. I'll bear all this info in mind
this week as a tune my completed but wind-deprived kite. 

Mo Oishi

